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Nightshade
Pepper

Peppers need warm, well-drained soil with compost and a pH of 6.0-6.8. Use moderate fertilizer rather than heavy nitrogen feeding, and maintain even moisture to support fruit set and reduce blossom-end rot.
- Sun
- Full sun
- Water
- 1 in/week
- Spacing
- 18 in
- First harvest
- 60–90 days
Popular types
Tips
- Start seeds indoors 8-10 weeks before transplanting, using 80-85°F soil for germination.
- Transplant at the original growing depth once nights stay above 55°F and soil has warmed.
- Water deeply for about 1 inch weekly and mulch after the soil warms.
- Stake heavily loaded plants and inspect leaf undersides for aphids.
- Harvest firm, full-sized green peppers or wait for the variety's mature color, cutting rather than pulling fruit.
Good companions
Basil, Onion, Carrot
Keep apart from
fennel
